Overbite correction is a common dental treatment, and braces are one of the most effective ways to address this issue. An overbite, where the upper front teeth overlap the lower front teeth excessively, can lead to various oral health problems, including jaw pain, difficulty chewing, and an increased risk of tooth damage. But how do braces fix an overbite? Let’s understand the process and why braces remain a popular solution for creating a balanced and healthy smile.
The Mechanics of Braces
Braces work by applying continuous pressure on the teeth over time, gradually moving them into their correct positions. In the case of an overbite, braces focus on aligning the teeth and repositioning the jaw. The brackets attached to the teeth are connected by a wire, which is adjusted periodically to exert the right amount of pressure. As the teeth shift, the jaw follows suit, bringing it into a more natural alignment.
This process might take several months or years, depending on the severity of the overbite and how well the patient follows their orthodontist’s advice. While it may seem like a slow process, the steady realignment ensures that the teeth and jaw adjust without causing damage or discomfort.
Fixing the Overbite: Step by Step
When addressing an overbite, braces first focus on straightening the teeth. This is essential because misaligned teeth often contribute to the overbite, and correcting their position lays the foundation for jaw alignment. As the teeth move into place, rubber bands are often introduced to help shift the jaw. These elastic bands are typically worn on both sides of the mouth, connecting the upper and lower braces. They play a key role in pulling the upper and lower jaws into proper alignment.
In cases of a severe overbite, an orthodontist may recommend additional interventions, such as tooth extraction or jaw surgery, though this is less common. Braces alone are usually sufficient to correct most overbite issues, especially when treatment begins in the early stages of development, such as in adolescence.
How Do Braces Fix Overbite and Why Early Treatment Matters?
One of the reasons braces are so effective at fixing an overbite is that they can guide the development of the jaw during adolescence. During this period, the jaw is still growing. Braces can encourage proper growth and alignment before the jaw sets in place. However, braces can still fix an overbite in adults, though treatment may take longer and require more extensive adjustments.
Early intervention with braces corrects an overbite in younger patients. It prevents complications like uneven tooth wear and enamel damage. Addressing the issue sooner rather than later ensures long-term oral health and a more balanced appearance.
How Do Braces Fix Overbite: The Role of Retainers
Once the braces are removed, retainers are often used to maintain the new position of the teeth and jaw. Without a retainer, there is a risk that the teeth will shift back into their original misaligned positions, undoing the progress made during treatment. Retainers are typically worn for several months to years after braces, depending on the individual case.
Wearing the retainer as instructed by the orthodontist ensures the overbite correction remains permanent. It helps solidify the new alignment and prevents the overbite from recurring.
Fix Your Overbite Discreetly with Invisalign in NYC
Invisalign is a modern and more comfortable way to fix an overbite than traditional braces. With clear aligners, you can discreetly straighten your teeth without the discomfort of metal brackets. If you’re looking to correct your overbite or enhance your smile, Dr. Alex Rubinov specializes in Invisalign, offering a personalized treatment plan to meet your needs.
As a top Invisalign dentist in New York City, Dr. Alex brings years of expertise and dedication to every patient. Visit our Midtown office for a consultation and discover how Invisalign can help you achieve your perfect smile. Call (212) 256-9546 or book online today!
